8 min read1,800 words

Why 85% of B2B Buyers Start with AI Consideration Sets

Bain research: 85% of B2B buyers purchase from their 'day one' list. AI now generates these consideration sets. If you're invisible to AI, you're excluded from 85% of deals.

B2B MarketingAI Consideration SetsShare of ModelGEOB2B SaaS

The Day One List Problem {#day-one-problem}

Bain research revealed a finding that changes everything about B2B marketing: 85% of B2B buyers purchase from their "day one" list. This is the consideration set they form before talking to any vendors. Before sales conversations. Before demos. Before pricing discussions.

The day one list is typically 3-5 companies. Buyers research these companies, compare them, and make their selection. They rarely add vendors during the evaluation process. If you are not on the initial list, you never get the call.

This was always true. What changed is who creates the list.

Previously, buyers built consideration sets through word of mouth, analyst reports, conference exposure, and search engine results. Marketing could influence these channels. Brand awareness campaigns, thought leadership content, and SEO strategies could earn a spot on the day one list.

Now, AI systems generate consideration sets. Buyers ask ChatGPT, Perplexity, or Claude: "What are the best CRM tools for mid-market companies?" The AI responds with a list. That list becomes the day one consideration set. The buyer researches those specific vendors and ignores everyone else.

If you are invisible to AI, you are excluded from 85% of deals before anyone at your company knows there was an opportunity. This is why Share of Model has become the critical metric for B2B SaaS.


How B2B Buyers Use AI Today {#how-buyers-use-ai}

The shift to AI-assisted research is not theoretical. It is happening now.

77% of Americans now use ChatGPT as a search engine. ChatGPT's market share grew 740% in 12 months, from 0.25% to 2.1% of search traffic. While this percentage seems small, the growth rate indicates where buyer behavior is heading.

B2B buyers are not immune to this shift. When researching a new software category, the query has changed from "best enterprise CRM software" in Google to "What CRM tools do mid-market B2B companies typically use?" in ChatGPT.

The AI synthesizes an answer. It names specific vendors. It explains their positioning. It compares features and use cases. The buyer receives a curated consideration set in seconds, not hours of search result evaluation.

Consider what this means for the sales funnel. A buyer identifies a need. They ask an AI system for recommendations. They receive 3-5 vendor names with positioning summaries. They visit those vendor websites. They request demos from those vendors. They purchase from that list.

Your marketing team never knew this prospect existed. Your sales team never had an opportunity to engage. The deal was won or lost in the AI-generated response, before any human interaction.

This is the new reality of B2B consideration sets. The vendor list is locked before your first touchpoint.


The Math of Exclusion {#math-of-exclusion}

The arithmetic of AI exclusion is brutal.

85% of buyers purchase from their day one list. If you are not on that list, you compete for the remaining 15% of deals. But that 15% is not equivalent opportunity. Buyers who deviate from their initial consideration set are typically:

  • More price-sensitive (looking for discounts that initial vendors would not offer)
  • Less committed (more likely to delay or cancel purchases)
  • Smaller deal sizes (enterprise buyers rarely deviate from consideration sets)
  • Longer sales cycles (more evaluation required for non-list vendors)

Competing for the 15% means competing for the worst 15%.

The compounding effect makes this worse. Lower market share means fewer customers. Fewer customers means less discussion of your product online. Less discussion means less training data for AI systems. Less training data means lower probability of appearing in future consideration sets. The cycle reinforces.

Winners compound wins. Excluded vendors compound exclusion.

The RAG economy operates on visibility loops. Vendors who appear in AI responses generate more citations, more discussion, and more training data. This increases their probability of appearing in future responses. The initial advantage compounds exponentially.

This is why 30% CTR declines in B2B categories are just the beginning. The exclusion effect has not yet fully compounded. Companies invisible to AI today will face accelerating exclusion over the next 12-24 months.


Why Traditional SEO Can't Fix This {#seo-cant-fix}

The instinct is to apply familiar solutions. If AI visibility matters, optimize for AI like you optimized for Google. The problem: traditional SEO tactics do not translate.

Ranking #1 on Google appears in only 46% of AI Overviews. High rankings do not guarantee AI inclusion. The signals that Google uses for ranking are not the signals AI systems use for citation.

Google ranks by backlinks, technical SEO, and relevance matching. AI systems cite by entity salience, semantic density, and relationship clarity. You can rank #1 for a keyword and be completely invisible to AI because your content, while keyword-optimized, lacks the entity architecture AI systems need.

58.5% of Google searches now result in zero clicks. AI Overviews reduce CTR by 18-64% depending on query type. Even when you rank well, the traffic benefit is diminishing.

Google's own search share dropped below 90% for the first time since 2015. The platform that traditional SEO optimizes for is losing the distribution game. Optimizing harder for a shrinking channel cannot offset exclusion from a growing one.

The strategic mismatch is fundamental. Traditional SEO targets keyword matching. AI retrieval targets entity comprehension. Semantic debt—the accumulated cost of keyword-first content—cannot be fixed by more keyword optimization. It requires architectural restructuring.

This is why companies with strong Google rankings still face AI exclusion. Their content satisfies keyword algorithms but fails entity-based retrieval. Different optimization targets require different optimization strategies.


Share of Model: The New Competitive Metric {#share-of-model}

Share of Model measures how often AI systems mention your brand when answering queries in your category. It is the AI-era equivalent of share of voice, but with compounding effects that share of voice never had.

If your Share of Model is 40%, AI systems mention you in 40% of relevant queries. Your competitors split the remaining 60%. Every query that mentions you reinforces your position through training data feedback loops. Every query that does not mention you reinforces your competitors.

The 3.2x citation advantage case study demonstrated the stakes. Company B achieved 38% citation rate through semantic architecture. Company A achieved 12% through keyword optimization. The difference was not just 3x more mentions. It was 3x more training data, 3x more authority signals, 3x more consideration set inclusions.

Share of Model compounds. High share today increases probability of high share tomorrow. Low share today decreases probability of appearing tomorrow. The gap widens with each AI query in your category.

For B2B SaaS, this creates a strategic imperative. Share of Model determines consideration set inclusion. Consideration set inclusion determines deal access. Deal access at 85% conversion determines revenue. Share of Model is not a brand metric. It is a revenue metric with 85% attribution to purchase outcomes.

Measuring Share of Model requires systematic querying across AI platforms. Run 100 relevant queries. Count brand mentions. Track trends monthly. The baseline for established B2B SaaS is typically 10-20% for market leaders, 5-10% for challengers, near-zero for invisible vendors.


Getting on the Day One List {#getting-on-list}

Appearing in AI-generated consideration sets requires semantic architecture, not marketing volume.

Entity definition clarity. AI systems cite sources that clearly define what your product is. "Our platform helps businesses grow" is not citable. "Our CRM integrates Salesforce data with marketing automation workflows for mid-market B2B companies" is citable. Define your category, positioning, and capabilities with entity precision.

Relationship declarations. State how your product connects to the ecosystem. What does it integrate with? What does it replace? What does it enable? Each relationship declaration increases your probability of appearing when AI explains that relationship. Architecting for Perplexity details the entity density thresholds for citation.

Topical coherence. AI systems evaluate site-level authority, not just page-level content. siteFocusScore and siteRadius measure whether your site has coherent expertise. Scattered content across many topics dilutes the authority signal that earns consideration set inclusion.

Semantic density. Target 0.10+ semantic density (10+ entities per 100 words) across your core content. Below 0.04 density, content effectively does not exist to AI retrieval. The threshold effect is real: sparse content is invisible regardless of other optimization.

Consistent terminology. Use the same terms for the same concepts across all content. AI systems build entity graphs from your content. Inconsistent terminology fragments that graph. "CRM," "customer relationship management," "our platform," and "the solution" should resolve to a single, consistently-named entity.

These are not marketing tactics. They are architectural requirements. Meeting them requires content restructuring, not campaign planning.


The Urgency Window {#urgency}

The window for establishing AI visibility is closing.

AI systems are being trained now. The content that exists today shapes the models that will serve queries for the next 12-24 months. Visibility compounds. Invisibility compounds. Waiting for "the right time" to address AI visibility means compounding invisibility while competitors compound visibility.

Your organic traffic is likely already declining. The 30% CTR decline in B2B categories has already begun. You are being excluded from day one lists that determine 85% of purchases. Traditional SEO cannot fix this because the problem is architectural, not tactical.

The urgency calculation:

  • Next 90 days: Foundation building. Audit semantic density. Identify restructuring priorities. Begin entity architecture implementation. Expect 50-100% visibility improvement.
  • Months 4-6: Network effects emerge. Restructured content begins appearing in AI responses. Share of Model becomes measurable. Expect 100-300% visibility improvement.
  • Months 7-12: Citation compounding. Consistent architecture work produces accelerating returns. Competitors who started later face compounding disadvantage.

Companies that begin semantic architecture now will have 6-12 month leads over those who wait. In a market where 85% of deals come from AI-generated consideration sets, that lead translates directly to revenue.

The day one list is being generated right now, for your category, by AI systems that may or may not know your company exists. Every day of invisibility is a day of compounding exclusion from the deals that determine your market position.


FAQs {#faqs}

What is a "day one" consideration set?

A day one consideration set is the initial list of vendors a B2B buyer forms before contacting any sales teams. According to Bain research, 85% of B2B purchases come from this initial list. Buyers research, evaluate, and typically purchase from their day one list without adding new vendors during the process. AI systems now generate these lists when buyers ask questions like "best CRM for mid-market companies."

How do AI systems generate B2B consideration sets?

When buyers ask AI systems for product recommendations, the AI retrieves information from its training data and indexed sources. It synthesizes a list of typically 3-5 vendors based on entity salience, authority signals, and relationship density. Vendors with strong semantic architecture appear in these lists. Vendors optimized only for keywords often do not, regardless of their actual market position.

Can I improve my AI visibility without changing my content?

Minor improvements are possible through Schema.org implementation and technical SEO. However, significant visibility improvement requires semantic architecture changes. Adding entity definitions, relationship declarations, and topical coherence to your content is necessary for consistent AI inclusion. Technical changes alone cannot overcome thin, keyword-optimized content.

How long does it take to appear in AI consideration sets?

The compounding timeline for semantic architecture typically shows results in 3-6 months. Months 1-3 establish foundation with 50-100% improvement. Months 4-6 show network effects with 100-300% improvement. Consistent semantic architecture work over 6-12 months can achieve the 3.2x citation advantage documented in case studies.

What's the relationship between Google rankings and AI visibility?

Ranking #1 on Google appears in only 46% of AI Overviews. Traditional SEO success does not guarantee AI visibility. Google itself is shifting toward entity-based understanding. Companies ranking well through backlinks and technical SEO but lacking semantic density often find themselves invisible to AI systems despite their Google positions.

Is this relevant for companies with strong brand awareness?

Yes. Brand awareness helps but does not guarantee AI inclusion. AI systems evaluate content quality and entity architecture, not just brand recognition. Well-known brands with thin, keyword-optimized content underperform lesser-known competitors with strong semantic architecture. The 60% vs 15% brand misrepresentation difference in case studies shows that even when cited, poor architecture leads to incorrect positioning.


The New Rules of B2B Marketing

85% of B2B buyers purchase from their day one consideration set. AI systems now generate these lists. If you are invisible to AI, you are excluded from 85% of deals before any human interaction.

This is not a future prediction. It is current reality. The 740% growth in ChatGPT search usage, the 30% CTR declines in B2B categories, the 58.5% zero-click rate on Google—these are today's numbers, not projections.

Share of Model has become the critical metric because it determines consideration set inclusion. Consideration set inclusion determines deal access. Deal access at 85% determines revenue.

The companies that understand this are restructuring their content for entity architecture now. The companies that do not will spend the next 12 months wondering why qualified opportunities stopped appearing in their pipeline.

The day one list is being generated. The question is whether your company appears on it.

About the Author

Jack Metalle

Founding Technical Architect, DecodeIQ

M.Sc. (2004), 20+ years semantic systems architecture